Daily Behavioral Activation Strategies to Improve Depression and Anxiety

Depression and anxiety can make even basic daily tasks seem daunting. Behavioral activation strategies aim to gradually increase activity and regain a sense of achievement and pleasure in daily life. Here are some simple yet effective behavioral activation strategies you can try every day:

Morning Routines - Start Your Day Right

  • Wake up at a set time each morning, even on weekends or days off. Maintaining a consistent wake-up time helps set your circadian rhythm which can improve mood.

  • Open the blinds/curtains to let in natural sunlight. Sunlight exposure helps regulate serotonin and melatonin levels which affect mood.

  • Make your bed in the morning. Coming home to a made bed can create a sense of order and accomplishment.

  • Eat a nutritious breakfast. Don't skip breakfast - starting your day with a healthy meal gives you energy and stable blood sugar levels.

Self-Care Rituals - Take Time for You

  • Take a shower and get dressed in day clothes. Don't lounge around in pajamas all day.

  • Incorporate exercise into your daily routine, even if it's just a 15-20 minute walk around the block. Regular exercise boosts endorphins and relieves stress.

  • Practice good sleep hygiene. Limit screens before bed, cut back on caffeine, and go to bed and wake up at consistent times. Adequate, quality sleep is crucial for mental health.

  • Do a short mindfulness or meditation session for 5-10 minutes. Use a meditation app if that helps. Meditation relieves anxiety and refocuses your mind.

Productivity Goals - Small Tasks Add Up

  • Make a daily to-do list with 2-3 important but manageable tasks to accomplish. Cross them off as you complete them to feel a sense of achievement.

  • Declutter for 10 minutes a day. Organize part of a room, tackle a junk drawer, or go through old papers. Physical clutter can create mental clutter.

  • Spend time outdoors. Go for a daily walk, sit outside with coffee, garden, or have lunch outside. Sunshine and nature are natural mood boosters.

The key is to start small and be consistent. Over time these daily behavioral activation strategies will boost your mood, motivation, and sense of control. What small steps can you take today?


Julie Kolzet, Ph.D.