The Overlooked Epidemic of Post-Traumatic Stress

When we hear “PTSD,” many think of veterans haunted by harrowing combat scenes. But while battlefield trauma undoubtedly breeds profound suffering, evidence reveals post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) ransacks far more lives than publicly recognized. Why does this disorder remain overlooked, even dismissed, in many segments of society?

Prevalence Hiding in Plain Sight

Consider that 60% of men and 50% of women experience at least one trauma in their lives considered capable of triggering PTSD - like natural disasters, accidents, assault, abuse, health scares or sudden loss. While an estimated 8 million adults struggle with PTSD annually, this captures only a fraction of those traumatized. Cultural attitudes surrounding mental illness, gender stereotypes dictating ‘acceptable’ trauma responses and lack of awareness cause countless cases to fly under the radar.

For example, society views women as more emotionally sensitive then men. Thus women exhibit more freedom to voice vulnerabilities like post-trauma reactions. This fuels the misperception that females inherently struggle more with PTSD symptoms like anxiety, insomnia, flashbacks and avoidance. Yet recent findings reveal males actually experience near equal or higher rates of the disorder. Restrictive gender roles simply demand men bury overt displays of suffering.

Unseen Populations Battling Alone

Along with men, children denied legitimacy as sufferers also lack crucial support. Young people subject to adverse childhood experiences (ACE’s) like abuse, neglect, household dysfunction or community violence carry heightened PTSD vulnerability throughout life. But youth learn quickly that speaking openly invites disbelief or blame. So childhood PTSD festers silently.

Underserved communities equally contend with post-trauma fallout at disproportionate levels while fighting cultural stigma around admitting psychological damage. Whether veterans, men, children or marginalized groups, the distress that evades diagnosis also escapes treatment. Healing hinges on feeling safe to come forward.

Collective Compassion - The Missing Remedy

Public education reducing stigma stands vital to those struggling unseen. Trauma changes the brain, not personal character. And PTSD seldom resolves alone. Combining compassion with awareness promises a society where everyone feels heard, supported and empowered to speak openly on mental health battles, including post-traumatic stress. Judgment must make way for understanding. For only in compassion lies the power to save lives otherwise destroyed behind closed doors.


Julie Kolzet, Ph.D.